achim fischer - landscape photography

The painter and the scientist

Achim Fischer – Foto von Alexander Ehhalt The aim of my landscape photographs is to combine two ostensibly incompatible modes of perception of nature with one another: namely the perspectives of the painter and the scientist.

The classical landscape painter is interested in the picture as a whole. He engages contours, forms, and colors, in search of balance and a successful composition. When seeing a dune, for instance, he perceives its harmoniously curved forms and the play of light and shadow when the sun is low on the horizon. Were someone to hand him a camera, he would shoot images that capture the beauty, power or evanescence of what is seen.

The natural scientist's interest is focused much more upon detail. He is preoccupied with causality, determinism, and natural forces and their interaction with one another. In seeking to explain why things are the way they are, he strives to trace natural phenomena back to the laws governing them. Were we to lead him to the selfsame dune, he would examine a single grain of sand and would attribute the dune's form, the angle of its slope, and the continual changes in shape caused by the wind to the physical properties of the grain. Through a camera lens he would concentrate on structures, patterns, and surface qualities by dint of close-up shots, which would then in turn bear witness to the play of natural forces and their formative effect on animate and inanimate nature; and, by doing this, the scientist would render the reasons for the qualities and constitution of the natural world visible.

The use of large format cameras as well as a complex process of enlargement-production allows me to capture both modes of perception of nature in one and the same picture. My aim are photographs that evince two very distinct, and yet inseparably interwoven, levels: an aesthetic level (the effect of nature on the viewer) and a purely analytic level (the effect of formative forces on nature). As these levels are often located on very different scales of magnitude, an extremely high optical resolution is required for the fusion of both in one picture. In most cases, the 4 x 5" shot format is not sufficiently true to detail; thus, I predominantly use 5 x 7" or 5 x 13" cameras for my work. For the same reasons, I prefer a final enlargement format of 30 x 40", at the least. The use of "Cibachrome" photo paper and the face-mounting of the enlargements behind glass or Plexiglas lend the photographs a maximum brilliance that further underscores the images' extreme richness in detail. Thanks to the fine-tuning of a great number of technical parameters I have arrived at over years of work my pictures succeed in providing a synthesis of the two complementary world views outlined above: the painter's and the scientist's perspective.